{"id":61,"date":"2023-05-23T12:02:40","date_gmt":"2023-05-23T10:02:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.prozvane.cz\/?p=61"},"modified":"2023-05-23T12:17:30","modified_gmt":"2023-05-23T10:17:30","slug":"kdo-to-je-a-kde-se-vzal-mecenas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.prozvane.cz\/index.php\/kdo-to-je-a-kde-se-vzal-mecenas\/","title":{"rendered":"Kdo to je a kde se vzal mecen\u00e1\u0161"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Gaius Cilnius Maecenas (70 p\u0159. n. l. \u2013 8 p\u0159. n. l.) byl d\u016fv\u011brn\u00edk a r\u00e1dce Gaia Octavia, pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00edho prvn\u00edho \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9ho c\u00edsa\u0159e Augusta, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 ochr\u00e1nce a podporovatel nov\u00e9 generace tzv. augustovsk\u00fdch b\u00e1sn\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gaius Cilnius Maecenas byl bohat\u00fd a vzd\u011blan\u00fd aristokrat etrusk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu, poch\u00e1zel z Arretia. Na sv\u00e9m p\u016fvodu si zakl\u00e1dal a neust\u00e1le ho zd\u016fraz\u0148oval.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Obrovsk\u00fd majetek nejsp\u00ed\u0161e zd\u011bdil, ale d\u00edky vztah\u016fm s c\u00edsa\u0159em Augustem ho je\u0161t\u011b rozmno\u017eil. Prvn\u00ed zm\u00ednka o n\u011bm je z roku 40 p\u0159. n. l., kdy organizoval svatbu Augusta se Scriboni\u00ed. Pozd\u011bji ho Augustus pov\u011b\u0159il sjedn\u00e1n\u00edm sm\u00edru s Marcem Antoniem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pro\u010d se jeho jm\u00e9na stalo synonymem p\u0159\u00edznivce a sponzora um\u011blc\u016f? S\u00e1m Maecenas byl liter\u00e1rn\u011b \u010dinn\u00fd, odtud tedy plynula jeho n\u00e1klonnost k b\u00e1sn\u00edk\u016fm, kter\u00e9 kolem sebe shrom\u00e1\u017edil a hmotn\u011b je podporoval, aby mohli v klidu tvo\u0159it. Krom\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdch um\u011blc\u016f najdete v jeho „dru\u017ein\u011b“ i velik\u00e1ny antick\u00e9 lieratury jako byli Vergilius, Horatius a Propertius.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jeho jm\u00e9no se tak stalo synonymem bohat\u00e9ho ochr\u00e1nce um\u011bn\u00ed – mecen\u00e1\u0161e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V seri\u00e1lu HBO \u0158\u00edm<\/a> byl Maecenas ztv\u00e1rn\u011bn jako intrik\u00e1nsk\u00fd hajzl\u00edk (t\u011b\u017eko \u0159\u00edct, zdali pr\u00e1vem), v t\u00e9to sc\u00e9n\u011b<\/a> jej m\u016f\u017eete vid\u011bt s dal\u0161\u00edm Octavi\u00e1nov\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edtelem a gener\u00e1lem Agrippou <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa mo\u017en\u00e1 stoj\u00ed za dal\u0161\u00ed blogpost.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gaius Cilnius Maecenas (70 p\u0159. n. l. \u2013 8 p\u0159. n. l.) byl d\u016fv\u011brn\u00edk a r\u00e1dce Gaia Octavia, pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00edho prvn\u00edho \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9ho c\u00edsa\u0159e Augusta, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 ochr\u00e1nce a podporovatel nov\u00e9 generace tzv. augustovsk\u00fdch b\u00e1sn\u00edk\u016f. Gaius Cilnius Maecenas byl bohat\u00fd a vzd\u011blan\u00fd aristokrat etrusk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu, poch\u00e1zel z Arretia. Na sv\u00e9m p\u016fvodu si zakl\u00e1dal a neust\u00e1le ho zd\u016fraz\u0148oval.… Pokra\u010dovat ve\u00a0\u010dten\u00ed Kdo to je a kde se vzal mecen\u00e1\u0161<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-61","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historie","entry"],"yoast_head":"\nKdo to je a kde se vzal mecen\u00e1\u0161 - Blog pro zvan\u00e9<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Gaius Cilnius Maecenas, d\u016fv\u011brn\u00edk a r\u00e1dce Gaia Octavia, prvn\u00edho \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9ho c\u00edsa\u0159e Augusta, z\u00e1rove\u0148 ochr\u00e1nce a podporovatel b\u00e1sn\u00edk\u016f.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kdo to je a kde se vzal mecen\u00e1\u0161 - 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